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The Science Behind Smarter Solutions

Custom ALD Coatings for Complex Parts & Demanding Applications

Atomic Layer Deposition coating services for aerospace, LED lighting, batteries, and energy applications. Over 15 years of experience serving NASA, IBM, Raytheon, and Fortune 100 companies with precise thickness control and conformal coating solutions.


Medtronic
NASA
Raytheon
US Army
Gloved technician reaching into an open vacuum deposition chamber

About Us

Precision-Driven ALD Coating Services, Engineered for Innovation

At its core, VaporPulse Technologies delivers custom Atomic Layer Deposition coatings for real world components, not just R&D samples or wafer scale surfaces. Our processes are engineered with a high degree of control, precision, and scalability. We work directly with innovators across med-tech, aerospace, electronics, energy storage, and defense to solve coating challenges that standard processes can't. We're not a demo lab. We're a problem solving partner.

  • Precision-driven ALD coating services

  • Trusted by NASA, Medtronic, Raytheon, US Army

  • Materials-agnostic and chemistry-capable

  • Flexible, collaborative, and scalable

Industries We Serve

Powering Innovation Across Industries

We deliver cutting-edge Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) coating solutions that meet the exacting standards of high-tech industries. Our advanced thin-film technologies enable breakthrough innovations across critical sectors, from semiconductor R&D to medical devices, defense applications, and energy storage solutions.

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Semiconductor R&D

Advanced thin-film coatings for next-generation chips and devices

Medical Devices & Biotech

Thin, conformal films for medical device components where dimensions and surface properties matter

Defense & Aerospace

High-performance coatings for extreme environments and critical applications

Energy Storage & Battery Tech

Surface coatings for electrode materials, powders, and cell components in development

Sensors, MEMS & Electronics

Precision coatings for sensitive electronic components and microsystems

University Labs & Startups

R&D support and prototyping for breakthrough technology development

Testimonials

What Our Clients Say

Discover why leading aerospace, defense, and technology companies trust VaporPulse Technologies, Inc. for precision ALD coating solutions. Our expertise in Atomic Layer Deposition delivers exceptional performance for complex parts and demanding applications across multiple industries.

"I collaborated with Chris at VaporPulse Technologies on about 8-10 different ALD R&D projects, starting with an initial conversation in late 2014 through the end of 2020. Every single time, Chris went beyond expectations in order to enable a positive outcome for us as the customer, approaching things more like a vested development partner as opposed to a client/vendor relationship. Many of the concepts we approached Chris with were outside traditional ALD application spaces and not only was he extremely open minded and willing to explore these areas (not always easy to find in the ALD community!), but also pragmatic, pointing us in alternate directions when it was more appropriate. This enabled us to have very successful technical outcomes, enabling most efforts to progress from conceptual stages (e.g. TRL1/2) up to component level demonstrations (e.g. TRL4/5) in a very short period of time. I really can’t say enough about working with Chris and VaporPulse Technologies, except that I wish we were able to explore more applications for ALD! So if you’re interested to see what ALD might do for your application or you’re on the fence considering ALD for traditional or non-traditional applications, I encourage you to reach out to Chris for a consult!"

Paul Sheedy, Raytheon

"We have been working with VaporPulse for over three years and their commitment to develop a custom ALD process that exceeded our performance specifications was impressive. I would recommend VaporPulse’s ALD development services to any researcher in the field of ALD"

Curtis Hill, NASA

"We value working with your organization and consider VaporPulse a leading supplier for ALD coating services. Your team has gone above and beyond in terms of service and provided rapid response and delivery of ALD coated samples that enabled ADT to continue R&D at a fast pace"

Hongjun Zeng PhD, Director of Advanced R&D

ALD reactor in a dimly lit thin-film laboratory

Ready to Enhance Your Technology

Get Expert Coating Solutions for Your Industry

Partner with our coating experts to enhance your semiconductor, medical device, aerospace, or energy storage applications. Get a customized quote for precision thin-film coating solutions that meet your specifications.

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Let’s Talk About Your ALD Coating Needs

Get in touch with our ALD coating experts to discuss your project needs. Our team provides tailored solutions and expert guidance for your precision coating challenges.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About ALD Coating

Get answers to the most common questions about our cutting-edge Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) technology, coating capabilities, and how we can help solve your precision coating challenges across various industries. From lead times and costs to substrate compatibility and shipping procedures.

Q1. What is Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) and why does it matter for next-gen devices?

Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) is a thin-film coating technique that deposits materials one atomic layer at a time using sequential, self-limiting chemical reactions. Because each reaction stops once the exposed surface is used up, film thickness is set by the number of cycles, giving angstrom-level control. ALD matters for modern devices because, with enough precursor exposure and purge time, it can coat trenches, pores, and internal features that line-of-sight methods miss, and it can build nanolaminates and multilayer stacks with very precise layer thicknesses.

Q2. What parts can be coated with ALD? Can ALD work on 3D printed parts?

We can coat a wide variety of parts including metals, polymers, porous materials, 2D and 3D structures, and small parts. Many 3D printed parts can also be ALD coated. Our 3D-capable chambers are designed for complex geometries, high-aspect-ratio structures, internal features, and porous foams, and we review rough surfaces, trapped powder, and the print material's temperature limit before coating. Unlike providers optimized for wafers or flat coupons, we focus on parts that aren't flat.

Q3. What's the lead time for ALD coatings? How much does ALD cost?

Turnaround times vary depending on project complexity, material requirements, and current workload. Standard projects typically take 2-4 weeks from sample receipt to delivery, with rush services available for urgent projects. Pricing depends on substrate type, coating material, thickness requirements, and quantity. We provide detailed timelines and competitive pricing during the quotation process, with transparent communication throughout the project.

Q4. How do I ship parts for coating? What makes a substrate ALD-compatible?

We provide detailed shipping instructions and can work with you to ensure proper packaging and handling of your parts. Many substrates are ALD-compatible, including metals, ceramics, glass, silicon, polymers, and composites. Compatibility depends mainly on the substrate's temperature tolerance, outgassing under vacuum, and surface chemistry. Our materials-agnostic approach means we can develop custom processes for challenging materials, thermal limitations, or complex geometries. We'll evaluate your specific substrate and requirements during the initial consultation.

Q5. Why choose ALD over PVD or CVD for hard-to-coat parts?

On complex parts, ALD's main advantage is conformality. PVD is limited by line of sight, while ALD precursors react with every surface they reach, so ALD can coat trenches, bores, and internal features. Uniform coverage in deep or narrow features depends on giving each precursor enough exposure and purge time, which we set for the specific geometry. Compared to CVD, ALD offers finer thickness control, and many ALD processes run at lower temperatures, which suits delicate substrates. The trade-off is speed: ALD deposits slowly, so PVD or CVD is often the better choice for thick films on simple parts. Our plasma-free processes suit polymers and organics that plasma exposure could damage.

Q6. What sets VaporPulse apart from other ALD service providers?

We're not just a lab or vendor—we're a technical partner. Unlike firms focused on standardized services, we're materials-agnostic and chemistry-capable, developing custom processes for your specific needs. We focus on complex geometries and delicate substrates where standard processes fall short. As a nimble company, we offer faster response times, transparent communication, and engineering-level access throughout your project. We're trusted by NASA, Medtronic, Raytheon, and the US Army.

Blog & Insights

Industry Insights & Technology Updates

Discover the latest developments in Atomic Layer Deposition technology, industry trends, and expert insights that can help advance your coating projects and applications.